Fabrication and magnetic properties of electrospun cobalt nanofibers

被引:15
作者
Zhang, Zi-dong [1 ]
Wang, Huimin [2 ]
Qin, Chen [2 ]
Chen, Shuhui [2 ]
Ji, Xiujie [2 ]
Sun, Kai [1 ]
Chen, Min [1 ]
Fan, Run-hua [1 ]
Han, Xu [3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Liquid Solid Struct Evolut & Proc Mat, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250061, Peoples R China
[3] Changchun Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Electroopt Engn, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Electrospinning; Cobalt nanofiber; High coercivity; Magnetic property; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; NICKEL NANOPARTICLES; FACILE SYNTHESIS; NANOWIRES; NI; CO; SHAPES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2015.10.008
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, cobalt nanofibers with controllable diameters are prepared via electrospinning. The surface morphology and the magnetic properties of Co nanofibers are investigated by scanning electron microscope and vibrating sample magnetometer. The results show that the morphology and magnetic properties of Co nanofibers can be easily adjusted by controlling the parameters during the fabrication process, such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone ratio in precursor solution, the strength of the electric field, and the heat treatment process. By comparing the morphology and magnetic properties of Co nanofibers prepared under different parameters, an optimized electrospun condition is determined. Due to the quantum size effect, the coercivity of Co nanofibers has been greatly enhanced to 1016 Oe. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 548
页数:6
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Nanotubes from carbon [J].
Ajayan, PM .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 1999, 99 (07) :1787-1799
[2]   Submicrometer ferromagnetic NOT gate and shift register [J].
Allwood, DA ;
Xiong, G ;
Cooke, MD ;
Faulkner, CC ;
Atkinson, D ;
Vernier, N ;
Cowburn, RP .
SCIENCE, 2002, 296 (5575) :2003-2006
[3]   Influence of Cobalt Nanoparticles' Incorporation on the Magnetic Properties of the Nickel Nanofibers: Cobalt-Doped Nickel Nanofibers Prepared by Electrospinning [J].
Barakat, Nasser A. M. ;
Kim, Bongsoo ;
Yi, Chuan ;
Jo, Younghun ;
Jung, Myung-Hwa ;
Chu, Kong Hee ;
Kim, Hak Yong .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (45) :19452-19457
[4]   Production of Smooth and Pure Nickel Metal Nanofibers by the Electrospinning Technique: Nanofibers Possess Splendid Magnetic Properties [J].
Barakat, Nasser A. M. ;
Kim, Bongsoo ;
Kim, Hak Yong .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (02) :531-536
[5]   Suspensions of nickel nanowires as magneto-optical switches [J].
Bentley, AK ;
Ellis, AB ;
Lisensky, GC ;
Crone, WC .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2005, 16 (10) :2193-2196
[6]   Synthesis and characterisation of nanostructured Ni-Co alloy Part 2: Co3O4 reduction kinetics [J].
Brocchi, E. A. ;
Moura, F. J. ;
de Macedo, D. W. .
TRANSACTIONS OF THE INSTITUTIONS OF MINING AND METALLURGY SECTION C-MINERAL PROCESSING AND EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY, 2009, 118 (01) :40-43
[7]   Chemisorption on nickel nanoparticles of various shapes: Influence on magnetism [J].
Cordente, N ;
Amiens, C ;
Chaudret, B ;
Respaud, M ;
Senocq, F ;
Casanove, MJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 94 (10) :6358-6365
[8]   Thermal decomposition of nickel acetate tetrahydrate:: an integrated study by TGA, QMS and XPS techniques [J].
De Jesus, JC ;
González, I ;
Quevedo, A ;
Puerta, T .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS A-CHEMICAL, 2005, 228 (1-2) :283-291
[9]   Controlled deposition of electrospun poly(ethylene oxide) fibers [J].
Deitzel, JM ;
Kleinmeyer, JD ;
Hirvonen, JK ;
Tan, NCB .
POLYMER, 2001, 42 (19) :8163-8170
[10]   Electrospinning of polyurethane fibers [J].
Demir, MM ;
Yilgor, I ;
Yilgor, E ;
Erman, B .
POLYMER, 2002, 43 (11) :3303-3309