Gender equality and gender norms: framing the opportunities for health

被引：163
作者：
Gupta, Geeta Rao [1 ]
Oomman, Nandini [2 ]
Grown, Caren [3 ]
Conn, Kathryn [1 ]
Hawkes, Sarah [4 ]
Shawar, Yusra Ribhi [5 ,6 ]
Shiffman, Jeremy [5 ,6 ]
Buse, Kent [7 ]
Mehra, Rekha
Bah, Chernor A. [8 ]
Heise, Lori [9 ,10 ]
Greene, Margaret E. [11 ]
Weber, Ann M. [12 ,13 ]
Heymann, Jody [14 ]
Hay, Katherine [15 ]
Raj, Anita [16 ]
Henry, Sarah [12 ,13 ]
Klugman, Jeni [17 ]
Darmstadt, Gary L. [12 ,13 ]
机构：
[1] United Nations Fdn, Washington, DC 20006 USA
[2] Womens Storytelling Salon, Washington, DC USA
[3] World Bank Grp, Washington, DC USA
[4] UCL, Ctr Gender & Global Hlth, London, England
[5] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[6] Johns Hopkins Univ, Paul H Nitze Sch Adv Int Studies, Baltimore, MD USA
[7] UNAIDS, Geneva, Switzerland
[8] Purposeful, Hill Stn, Freetown, Sierra Leone
[9] Johns Hopkins Univ, Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Populat Family & Reprod Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[10] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Nursing, Baltimore, MD USA
[11] GreeneWorks, Washington, DC USA
[12] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[13] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Ctr Populat Hlth Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[14] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Fielding Sch Publ Hlth, Los Angeles, CA USA
[15] Bill & Melinda Gates Fdn, Seattle, WA USA
[16] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Med, Ctr Gender Equ & Hlth, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[17] Harvard Kennedy Sch, Women & Publ Policy Program, Cambridge, MA USA
来源：
LANCET | 2019年 / 393卷 / 10190期
基金：
比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;
关键词：
HUMAN-RIGHTS; WOMENS MOVEMENTS; ABORTION; SEX; POLICY; HIV; MOBILIZATION; WORK;
D O I：
10.1016/S0140-6736(19)30651-8
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The Sustainable Development Goals offer the global health community a strategic opportunity to promote human rights, advance gender equality, and achieve health for all. The inability of the health sector to accelerate progress on a range of health outcomes brings into sharp focus the substantial impact of gender inequalities and restrictive gender norms on health risks and behaviours. In this paper, the fifth in a Series on gender equality, norms, and health, we draw on evidence to dispel three myths on gender and health and describe persistent barriers to progress. We propose an agenda for action to reduce gender inequality and shift gender norms for improved health outcomes, calling on leaders in national governments, global health institutions, civil society organisations, academic settings, and the corporate sector to focus on health outcomes and engage actors across sectors to achieve them; reform the workplace and workforce to be more gender-equitable; fill gaps in data and eliminate gender bias in research; fund civil-society actors and social movements; and strengthen accountability mechanisms.
引用
收藏
页码：2550 / 2562
页数：13
相关论文
共 142 条
[11]  
[Anonymous], CAMPAIGN
[12]  
[Anonymous], 2009, STRAT INT GEND AN AC
[13]  
[Anonymous], 2018, GWTODAY 0720
[14]  
[Anonymous], 2018, LOVE IS ILLEGAL DOCU
[15]  
[Anonymous], 2007, WOMENS HLTH POLICIES
[16]  
[Anonymous], 2014, GLOB CIV REG VIT STA
[17]  
[Anonymous], 2018, TIM CLOCK HAS RUN OU
[18]  
Arutyunova A., 2013, Watering the leaves, starving the roots: the status of financing for women's rights organizing and gender equality
[19]  
Assis M., 2018, BOLSONARO GENDER IDE, P1
[20]  
Aziz S., 2017, Women's Reprod Heal, V4, DOI [10.1080/23293691.2017.1326253, DOI 10.1080/23293691.2017.1326253]
12345678910