Brazilian transgender children and adolescents: Attributes associated with quality of life

被引:12
作者
Nascimento, Fernanda Karla [1 ,2 ]
Reis, Roberta Alvarenga [2 ,3 ]
Saadeh, Alexandre [4 ,5 ]
Demetrio, Fran [6 ]
Rodrigues, Ivaneide Leal Ataide [7 ]
Galera, Sueli Aparecida Frari [1 ,8 ]
dos Santos, Claudia Benedita [1 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Enfermagem Ribeirao Preto, PAHO, WHO Collaborating Ctr Nursing Res Dev, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Coordenacao Aperfeicoamento Pessoal Nivel Super C, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Fac Odontol, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[4] Univ Sao Paulo, Hosp Clin, Fac Med, Inst Psiquiatria, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[5] Pontificia Univ Catolica Sao Paulo, Fac Ciencias Humanas & Saude, Campus Monte Alegre, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[6] Univ Fed Reconcavo Bahia, Ctr Ciencia Saude, Cajueiro, BA, Brazil
[7] Univ Estado Para, Escola Enfermagem Magalhaes Barata, Belem, Para, Brazil
[8] Conselho Nacl Desenvolvimento Cientif & Tecnol CN, PQ09-2018 Grant 307797-2018-0, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[9] Conselho Nacl Desenvolvimento Cientif & Tecnol CN, Grant 311289-2017-7, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[10] CAPES, Programa Nacl Cooperacao Acad PROCAD, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
关键词
Child; Adolescent; Quality of Life; Transsexualism; Transgender Persons; Gender Identity; BODY-IMAGE; GENDER DYSPHORIA; MENTAL-HEALTH; DISCRIMINATION; EXPERIENCES; CHILDHOOD; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1590/1518-8345.3504.3351
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Objective: to describe attributes associated with the Quality of Life of Brazilian transgender children and adolescents according to their own perception. Method: descriptive study conducted with 32 participants between eight and 18 years old, who were either interviewed or participated in focus groups. The statements were transcribed, grouped with the aid of the Interface de R pour les Analyses Multidimensionnelles de Textes et de Questionnaires software, version 0.7 alpha 2 and described according to the definition of Quality of Life by the World Health Organization concerning to the mental, physical, and social dimensions. Results: it was possible to identify the family nucleus as the main social support for transgender children and adolescents. However, the experience of prejudice and discrimination were negative attributes associated with Quality of Life. Conclusion: the statements indicate that lives of transgender children and adolescents are impacted by social, physical, and mental factors due to the stigma and discrimination experienced. It is expected to contribute to the formulation of public policies related to transgender children and adolescents and expand the discussion on the citizens' duties and rights in relation to transsexuality.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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