Occurrence of 3-chloro-propane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) and related compounds in foods:: a review

被引:133
作者
Hamlet, CG
Sadd, PA
Crews, C
Velísek, J
Baxter, DE
机构
[1] RHM Technol Ltd, Lord Rank Ctr, High Wycombe HP12 3QR, Bucks, England
[2] Cent Sci Lab, York YO41 1LZ, N Yorkshire, England
[3] Inst Chem Technol, Dept Food Chem & Anal, CR-16628 Prague 6, Czech Republic
[4] Brewing Res Int, Nutfield RH1 4YH, England
来源
FOOD ADDITIVES AND CONTAMINANTS PART A-CHEMISTRY ANALYSIS CONTROL EXPOSURE & RISK ASSESSMENT | 2002年 / 19卷 / 07期
关键词
3-MCPD; 3-chloro-propane-1,2-diol; 3-monochloropropanediol; analysis; food; formation; occurrence; mechanisms; stability;
D O I
10.1080/02652030210132391
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A critical review of the occurrence of 3-chloro-propane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) in foods not known to contain hydrolysed vegetable proteins is presented. The review covers the properties and chemistry of 3-MCPD and the current methods of analysis in foodstuffs. The results of UK surveys of 3-MCPD occurrence in both retail foods and commercial food ingredients are discussed with particular reference to cereal, meat and dairy products. The possible mechanisms for the formation and decay of 3-MCPD in foods are suggested. The review does not cover the detailed toxicology of 3-MCPD and its occurrence in hydrolysed vegetable proteins, which have been considered elsewhere, nor possible issues such as in-vivo formation.
引用
收藏
页码:619 / 631
页数:13
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