The role of the 24-h urine collection in the management of nephrolithiasis

被引:28
作者
Ennis, Jennifer L. [1 ]
Asplin, John R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Litholink Corp, Lab Corp Amer Holdings, Chicago, IL USA
关键词
Hypercalciuria; Hypocitraturia; Hyperuricosuria; Hyperoxaluria; Sulfate; Sodium; Urea; ACID-BASE-BALANCE; CALCIUM-OXALATE; KIDNEY-STONES; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; METABOLISM; EXCRETION; PROTEIN; DISEASE; UPDATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijsu.2016.11.020
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Recurrent nephrolithiasis is a common chronic condition that is often preventable with dietary modification and pharmacologic therapy. Patients with recurrent kidney stones should have a metabolic evaluation, consisting of radiologic studies to assess stone burden, crystallographic stone analysis, and laboratory studies including standard serum chemistries and 24 h urine collection(s). This article focuses on the interpretation of urine chemistries to identify lithogenic risk factors and assess the contribution of diet to the formation of kidney stones. (C) 2016 IJS Publishing Group Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:633 / 637
页数:5
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