Fundamental and Innovations in Plasma Assisted Diffusion of Nitrogen and Carbon in Austenitic Stainless Steels and Related Alloys

被引：80

作者：

Czerwiec, Thierry ^{[1
]}

He, Huan ^{[1
]}

Marcos, Gregory ^{[1
]}

Thiriet, Tony ^{[1
]}

Weber, Sylvain ^{[2
]}

Michel, Henri ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Ecole Mines, Lab Sci & Genie Surfaces, UMR CNRS 7570, F-54042 Nancy, France

[2] Ecole Mines, Phys Mat Lab, UMR CNRS 7556, F-54042 Nancy, France

来源：

PLASMA PROCESSES AND POLYMERS | 2009年 / 6卷 / 6-7期

关键词：

carburizing; diffusion; nitriding; nitrocarburizing; plasma treatment; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; IMMERSION ION-IMPLANTATION; LOW-TEMPERATURE; EXPANDED AUSTENITE; THIN-FILMS; LOW-ENERGY; S-PHASE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CORROSION-RESISTANCE; SURFACE MODIFICATION;

D O I：

10.1002/ppap.200930003

中图分类号：

O59 [应用物理学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

An improvement of the surface properties of austenitic stainless steels and nickel-based alloys is obtained by low temperature plasma assisted nitriding (PAN), plasma assisted carburizing (PAC) and plasma assisted nitrocarburizing (PANC). At low temperature, PAN treatment produces a peculiar phase usually called expanded austenite, S phase, m phase or gamma(N) phase. Replacing nitrogen by hydrocarbon for conducting a low temperature PAC gives a carburized layer containing the carbon expanded austenite phase (gamma(C)). These two phases can simultaneously be obtained by combining hydrocarbon and nitrogen in the gas phase through a low temperature PANC. Several fundamental aspects concerning the expanded austenite phases are presented in this paper.

引用

页码：401 / 409

页数：9

共 75 条

[1]

ABDELRAHMAN AM, 2005, SURF COAT TECH, V191, P140

[2] Anomalous ion accelerated bulk diffusion of interstitial nitrogen - art. no. 065901 [J].

Abrasonis, G ;

Möller, W ;

Ma, XX .

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 96 (06)

[3] Ion beam nitriding of single and polycrystalline austenitic stainless steel -: art. no. 083531 [J].

Abrasonis, G ;

Rivière, JP ;

Templier, C ;

Declémy, A ;

Pranevicius, L ;

Milhet, X .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2005, 97 (08)

[4] Corrosion resistance of nitrided layers on austenitic steel [J].

Baranowska, J ;

Arnold, B .

SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 200 (22-23) :6623-6628

[5] Surface engineering of austenitic stainless steel [J].

Bell, T .

SURFACE ENGINEERING, 2002, 18 (06) :415-422

[6]

Bell T., 2000, P INT CURR STAT SEM

[7] Nitrogen and carbon expanded austenite produced by PI3 [J].

Blawert, C ;

Kalvelage, H ;

Mordike, BL ;

Collins, GA ;

Short, KT ;

Jirásková, Y ;

Schneeweiss, O .

SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2001, 136 (1-3) :181-187

[8] Characterisation of duplex layer structures produced by simultaneous implantation of nitrogen and carbon into austenitic stainless steel X5CrNi189 [J].

Blawert, C ;

Mordike, BL ;

Collins, GA ;

Short, KT ;

Jirásková, Y ;

Schneeweiss, O ;

Perina, V .

SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 128 :219-225

[9] Glow discharge nitriding of AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel: Influence of treatment pressure [J].

Borgioli, F ;

Fossati, A ;

Galvanetto, E ;

Bacci, T ;

Pradelli, G .

SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 200 (18-19) :5505-5513

[10] Low-temperature plasma surface modification of medical grade austenitic stainless steel to combat wear and corrosion [J].

Buhagiar, Joseph P. ;

Dong, Hanshan .

SURFACE ENGINEERING (ICSE 2007), 2008, 373-374 :296-299

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 →