Removal of ibuprofen, ketoprofen, COD and nitrogen compounds from pharmaceutical wastewater using aerobic suspension-sequencing batch reactor (ASSBR)

被引:48
作者
Abu Hasan, Hassimi [1 ,2 ]
Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh [1 ]
Al-Attabi, Ali Waheid Nakemish [1 ]
Nash, Daniah Ali Hassoon [1 ]
Anuar, Nurina [1 ]
Rahman, Norliza Abd. [1 ]
Titah, Harmin Sulistiyaning [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Kebangsaan Malaysia, Fac Engn & Built Environm, Res Ctr Sustainable Proc Technol CESPRO, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor Darul, Malaysia
[3] Inst Teknol Sepuluh Nopember ITS, Fac Civil Engn & Planning, Dept Environm Engn, Sukolilo 60111, Surabaya, Indonesia
关键词
Pharmaceutical wastewater; Micropollutants; Effective microbes; Sequencing batch reactor; Nitrogen compounds; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE SYSTEM; TREATMENT PLANTS; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; ANTIBIOTICS; RIVER; ANTIMICROBIALS; SPECTROMETRY; WASTEWATERS; SEDIMENT; HORMONES;
D O I
10.1016/j.seppur.2015.11.017
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This study was performed to remove emerging contaminants ibuprofen (IBU) and ketoprofen (KETO), COD and nitrogen compounds from pharmaceutical wastewater. The ASSBR was operated under a constant aeration rate at 1.0 L/min, 24 h HRT and various loadings of IBU (1.71-5.1 mg/m(3) day), KETO (0.39-2.1 mg/m(3) day), COD (1.2-10 kg/m(3) day) and ammonia (NH3-N: 4.3-6.3 g/m(3) day). The results showed that IBU, KETO, COD, NH3-N and nitrate (NO3-N) were efficiently removed in the range of 63-90%, 13-92%, 88.7-89.3%, 77.2-96%, 35.7-92.5%, respectively. Isolation and screening of effective microbes found three isolates identified as Bacillus pseudomycoides, Rhodococcus ruber and Vibrio mediterranei, which had a higher toxicity resistance towards IBU and KETO. Thus, the pharmaceutical wastewater especially IBU and KETO could be biologically removed with the presents of valuable effective microbes in the ASSBR system. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:215 / 221
页数:7
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