Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids: highly efficient catalysts for CO2 cycloaddition to cyclic carbonates under mild conditions

被引：88

作者：

Yang, Zhen-Zhen ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Yanfei ^{[1
]}

Ji, Guipeng ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Hongye ^{[1
]}

Yu, Bo ^{[1
]}

Gao, Xiang ^{[1
]}

Liu, Zhimin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Key Lab Colloid Interface & Thermodynam, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China

来源：

GREEN CHEMISTRY | 2014年 / 16卷 / 08期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

DIOXIDE UTILIZATION; ORGANIC CARBONATES; EPOXIDES; HYDROGENATION; CONVERSION; HYDROFORMYLATION; TRANSFORMATION; CARBOXYLATION; ACTIVATION; FIXATION;

D O I：

10.1039/c4gc00730a

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Fluoro-functionalized polymeric ionic liquids (F-PILs) with imidazolium cations and bromide or chloride anions were designed for cycloaddition reactions of CO2 with epoxides. It was found that the fluorine content in F-PILs significantly influenced the catalytic activity of the catalysts, and F-PIL-Br showed three times higher activity for CO2 reacting with styrene oxide than non-fluorous PIL-Br. Moreover, F-PIL-Br could be extended to catalyse a broad range of reactants under 1 MPa CO2 pressure, producing a series of cyclic carbonates in excellent yields (93-99%). In addition, it showed high stability and easy recyclability.

引用

页码：3724 / 3728

页数：5

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