Origin and suppression of V-shaped defects in the capping of self-assembled InAs quantum dots on graded Si1-xGex/Si substrate

被引:6
作者
Tanoto, H. [1 ]
Yoon, S. F. [1 ,2 ]
Ng, T. K. [1 ]
Ngo, C. Y. [1 ]
Dohrman, C. [3 ]
Fitzgerald, E. A. [3 ,4 ]
Tan, L. H. [5 ]
Tung, C. H. [5 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Singapore MIT Alliance, Singapore 637460, Singapore
[3] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[4] Singapore MIT Alliance, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[5] Inst Microelect, Singapore 117685, Singapore
关键词
gallium arsenide; III-V semiconductors; indium compounds; photoluminescence; quenching (thermal); self-assembly; semiconductor growth; semiconductor quantum dots; V-centres; STRAINED INXGA1-XAS; GROWTH; GAAS; LASER; WELL;
D O I
10.1063/1.3189086
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Self-assembled InAs quantum dots (QDs) on graded Si1-xGex/Si substrate were observed to adopt a truncated pyramidal shape when capped with GaAs. Our results suggest that atomic migration from the QD apex to the GaAs cap layer contributes to the formation of the symmetrical V-shaped defects near the top edges of the truncated pyramidal QDs. By employing an In0.1Ga0.9As cap, material migration and strain around the QDs were reduced, hence suppressing the occurrence of the V-shaped defects. Furthermore, photoluminescence thermal quenching rate of the QDs is significantly slower compared to the QDs with GaAs cap. Finally, 1.3 mu m room-temperature photoluminescence was observed.
引用
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页数:3
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