Bioactive Compounds and Health Benefits of Artemisia Species

被引:146
作者
Nigam, Manisha [1 ]
Atanassova, Maria [2 ]
Mishra, Abhay P. [3 ]
Pezzani, Raffaele [4 ,5 ]
Devkota, Hari Prasad [6 ]
Plygun, Sergey [7 ,8 ,9 ]
Salehi, Bahare [10 ]
Setzer, William N. [11 ,12 ]
Sharifi-Rad, Javad [13 ,14 ]
机构
[1] HNB Garhwal Univ, Dept Biochem, Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India
[2] UCTM, Chem Engn, Sofia, Bulgaria
[3] HNB Garhwal Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Chem, Srinagar 246174, Uttarakhand, India
[4] Univ Padua, OU Endocrinol, Dept Med DIMED, Padua, Italy
[5] AIROB, Padua, Italy
[6] Kumamoto Univ, Sch Pharm, Kumamoto, Japan
[7] All Russian Res Inst Phytopathol, Bolshie Vyazemi, Moscow Region, Russia
[8] Orel State Univ, Lab Biocontrol & Antimicrobial Resistance, Oryol, Russia
[9] European Soc Clin Microbiol & Infect Dis, Basel, Switzerland
[10] Bam Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Student Res Comm, Bam, Iran
[11] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA
[12] Aromat Plant Res Ctr, Lehi, UT USA
[13] Semnan Univ Med Sci, Food Safety Res Ctr Salt, Semnan, Iran
[14] Univ Winnipeg, Richardson Coll Environm Sci Complex, Dept Chem, Winnipeg, MB, Canada
关键词
Artemisia; bioactive compounds; artemisinin; essential oils; ESSENTIAL OIL COMPOSITION; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; SESQUITERPENE LACTONES; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; HERBA-ALBA; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITIES; FOOD APPLICATIONS; HIMALAYAN REGION; AERIAL PARTS;
D O I
10.1177/1934578X19850354
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Artemisia L. is a genus of small herbs and shrubs found in northern temperate regions. It belongs to the important family Asteraceae, one of the most numerous plant groupings, which comprises about 1000 genera and over 20000 species. Artemisia has a broad spectrum of bioactivity, owing to the presence of several active ingredients or secondary metabolites, which work through various modes of action. It has widespread pharmacological activities and has been used as traditional medicine since ancient times as an anthelmintic, antispasmodic, antirheumatic, and antibacterial agent and for the treatment of malaria, hepatitis, cancer, inflammation, and menstrual-related disorders. This review comprises the updated information about the ethnomedical uses and health benefits of various Artemisia spp. and general information about bioactive compounds and free radicals.
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页数:17
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