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Scintillation properties of Gd3(Al5-xGax)O12:Ce (x=2.3, 2.6, 3.0) single crystals
被引:18
作者:
Chewpraditkul, Warut
[1
]
Pattanaboonmee, Nakarin
[1
]
Sakthong, Ongsa
[1
]
Chewpraditkul, Weerapong
[1
]
Szczesniak, Tomasz
[2
]
Moszynski, Marek
[2
]
Kamada, Kei
[3
,4
]
Kurosawa, Shunsuke
[3
,4
]
Yoshikawa, Akira
[3
,4
]
Nikl, Martin
[5
]
机构:
[1] King Mongkuts Univ Technol Thonburi, Bangkok 10140, Thailand
[2] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, A Soltana 7, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
[3] Tohoku Univ, IMR, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[4] Tohoku Univ, New Ind Creat Hatchery Ctr NICHe, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
[5] ASCR, Inst Phys, Cukrovarnicka 10, Prague 16253, Czech Republic
来源:
基金:
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词:
Energy resolution;
Gd-3(Al;
Ga)(5)O-12:Ce;
Light yield;
Nonproportionality of light yield;
Scintillation decay;
Coincidence time resolution;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
ENERGY RESOLUTION;
GARNET;
LUMINESCENCE;
GA;
AL;
PERFORMANCE;
GROWTH;
RATIO;
CE3+;
D O I:
10.1016/j.optmat.2018.05.015
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Scintillation properties of Czochralski-grown Gd-3(Al5-xGax)O-12:Ce (x = 2.3, 2.6, 3.0) single crystals were investigated. With increasing Ga content in garnet host, the radioluminescence band due to 5d(1)-> 4f emission transition was blue-shifted due to a decrease in the crystal field splitting of the 5 d levels. At 662 keV gamma rays, the LY value of 47,000, 55,100 and 51,900 ph/MeV was obtained for Gd3Al2.7Ga2.3O12:Ce, Gd3Al2.4Ga2.6O12:Ce and Gd3Al2Ga3O12:Ce, respectively. In spite of a lower LY value, Gd3Al2.7Ga2.3O12:Ce shows good energy resolution of 4.1% due to its proportionality of LY. The ratio of LY values under excitation with alpha- and gamma-rays (alpha/gamma ratio) was also determined. The fast component decay time with relative intensity of 146 ns (66%), 142 ns (76%) and 112 ns (76%) was measured in the scintillation decay of Gd3Al2.7Ga2.3O12:Ce, Gd3Al2.4Ga2.6O12:Ce and Gd3Al2Ga3O12:Ce, respectively. Good coincidence time resolution of Gd3Al2Ga3O12:Ce is due to a high initial photon emission rate.
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页码:23 / 29
页数:7
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