Software for interactive segmentation of the carotid artery from 3D black blood magnetic resonance images

被引:12
作者
Jin, Y
Ladak, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada
[2] Univ Western Ontario, Dept Med Biophys, London, ON N6H 5C1, Canada
[3] John P Robarts Res Inst, Imaging Res Labs, London, ON N6A 5K8, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
segmentation; deformable models; initialization; medical imaging;
D O I
10.1016/j.cmpb.2003.10.003
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
A semiautomatic algorithm for segmenting organ surfaces from 3D medical images is presented in this work. The algorithm is based on a deformable model, and allows the user to initialize the model by combining and molding primitive shapes such as cylinders and spheres to form an initial approximate model of the organ surface. The initial model is automatically deformed to better fit organ boundaries. The algorithm was applied to segment the carotid bifurcation from 3D black blood magnetic resonance (MR) images of 5 subjects. The algorithm-segmented surfaces were compared to surfaces segmented manually by an experienced user. On average, approximately 3 min were required to segment an image using the algorithm, whereas 1 h was required for manual segmentation. The average distance between corresponding points on the manually and algorithm-segmented surfaces was 0.37 mm, whereas the average maximum distance was 2.03 mm. Moreover, algorithm-segmented surfaces exhibited less intra-operator variability than those segmented manually. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 43
页数:13
相关论文
共 18 条
[2]   FINITE-ELEMENT METHODS FOR ACTIVE CONTOUR MODELS AND BALLOONS FOR 2-D AND 3-D IMAGES [J].
COHEN, LD ;
COHEN, I .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PATTERN ANALYSIS AND MACHINE INTELLIGENCE, 1993, 15 (11) :1131-1147
[3]   3-D ultrasound imaging: A review [J].
Fenster, A ;
Downey, DB .
IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY MAGAZINE, 1996, 15 (06) :41-51
[4]  
GEIGER B, 1993, 2105 I NAT RECH INF
[5]   Accuracy and variability assessment of a semiautomatic technique for segmentation of the carotid arteries from three-dimensional ultrasound images [J].
Gill, JD ;
Ladak, HM ;
Steinman, DA ;
Fenster, A .
MEDICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 27 (06) :1333-1342
[6]   Deformable template models: A review [J].
Jain, AK ;
Zhong, Y ;
Dubuisson-Jolly, MP .
SIGNAL PROCESSING, 1998, 71 (02) :109-129
[7]  
Krantz SG., 2002, IMPLICIT FUNCTION TH
[8]   Prostate boundary segmentation from 2D ultrasound images [J].
Ladak, HM ;
Mao, F ;
Wang, YQ ;
Downey, DB ;
Steinman, DA ;
Fenster, A .
MEDICAL PHYSICS, 2000, 27 (08) :1777-1788
[9]   Rapid three-dimensional segmentation of the carotid bifurcation from serial MR images [J].
Ladak, HM ;
Milner, JS ;
Steinman, DA .
JOURNAL OF BIOMECHANICAL ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2000, 122 (01) :96-99
[10]   A DISCRETE DYNAMIC CONTOUR MODEL [J].
LOBREGT, S ;
VIERGEVER, MA .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MEDICAL IMAGING, 1995, 14 (01) :12-24