Optimization of the catalytic asymmetric addition of nitroalkanes to cyclic enones with trans-4,5-methano-L-proline

被引:69
作者
Hanessian, Stephen [1 ]
Shao, Zhihui [1 ]
Warrier, Jayakumar S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0618407
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The conjugate addition of symmetrical 2-nitroalkanes to 2-cycloalkenones catalyzed by trans-4,5-methano-L-proline proceeds with > 99% ee and excellent chemical yields. 1-Nitroalkanes afford diastereomeric syn/anti products that can be separated with good individual enantioselectivities. Proline hydroxamic acid and its trans-4,5-methano-L-proline hydroxamic acid are also effective organocatalysts in the addition of 2-nitropropane to 2-cyclohexenone (75% and 81% ee, respectively).
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收藏
页码:4787 / 4790
页数:4
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