Amyloid β Protein: Aβ40 Inhibits Aβ42 Oligomerization

被引:99
作者
Murray, Megan M. [1 ]
Bernstein, Summer L. [1 ]
Nyugen, Vy [1 ]
Condron, Margaret M. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Teplow, David B. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Bowers, Michael T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Neurol, David Geffen Sch Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Brain Res Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
MONOMER STRUCTURE; AGGREGATION;
D O I
10.1021/ja8092604
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A beta 40 and A beta 42 are peptides that adopt similar random-coil structures in solution. A beta 42, however, is significantly more neurotoxic than A beta 40 and forms amyloid fibrils much more rapidly than A beta 40. Here, mass spectrometry and ion mobility spectrometry are used to investigate a mixture of A beta 40 and A beta 42. The mass spectrum for the mixed solution shows the presence of a heterooligomer composed of equal parts of A beta 40 and A beta 42. Ion mobility results indicate that this mixed species comprises an oligomer distribution extending to tetramers. A beta 40 atone produces such a distribution, whereas A beta 42 alone produces oligomers as large as dodecamers. This indicates that A beta 40 inhibits A beta 42 oligomerization.
引用
收藏
页码:6316 / +
页数:3
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