TWELVE YEARS OF FOGARTY-FUNDED BIOETHICS TRAINING IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN: ACHIEVEMENTS AND CHALLENGES

被引:12
作者
Saenz, Carla [1 ]
Heitman, Elizabeth [2 ]
Luna, Florencia [3 ]
Litewka, Sergio [4 ,5 ]
Goodman, Kenneth W. [6 ]
Macklin, Ruth [7 ]
机构
[1] Pan Amer Hlth Org, Reg Program Bioeth, Washington, DC 20037 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
[3] Latin Amer Univ Social Sci FLACSO, Bioeth Program, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[4] Univ Miami, Eth Programs, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[5] Univ Miami, Latin Amer Component CITI Program, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[6] Univ Miami, World Hlth Org, Collaborating Ctr Eth & Global Hlth Policy, Coral Gables, FL 33124 USA
[7] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
关键词
research ethics; ethics education; research ethics curriculum; research ethics committee; capacity building; ETHICS; COUNTRIES; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1525/jer.2014.9.2.80
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
THE LANDSCAPE IN RESEARCH ETHICS has changed significantly in Latin America and the Caribbean over the past two decades. Research ethics has gone from being a largely foreign concept and unfamiliar practice to an integral and growing feature of regional health research systems. Four bioethics training programs have been funded by the Fogarty International Center (FIC) in this region in the past 12 years. Overall, they have contributed significantly to changing the face of research ethics through the creation of locally relevant training materials and courses (including distance learning), academic publications, workshops, and conferences in Spanish, and strengthening ethics review committees and national systems of governance. This paper outlines their achievements and challenges, and reflects on current regional needs and what the future may hold for research ethics and bioethics training in Latin America and the Caribbean.
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 91
页数:12
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