Recommending a value for the Newtonian gravitational constant

被引:3
|
作者
Wood, Barry M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2014年 / 372卷 / 2026期
关键词
fundamental constants; Newtonian gravitational constant; least-squares adjustment; FUNDAMENTAL PHYSICAL CONSTANTS; TORSION BALANCE;
D O I
10.1098/rsta.2014.0029
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The primary objective of the CODATA Task Group on Fundamental Constants is 'to periodically provide the scientific and technological communities with a self-consistent set of internationally recommended values of the basic constants and conversion factors of physics and chemistry based on all of the relevant data available at a given point in time'. I discuss why the availability of these recommended values is important and how it simplifies and improves science. I outline the process of determining the recommended values and introduce the principles that are used to deal with discrepant results. In particular, I discuss the specific challenges posed by the present situation of gravitational constant experimental results and how these principles were applied to the most recent 2010 recommended value. Finally, I speculate about what may be expected for the next recommended value of the gravitational constant scheduled for evaluation in 2014.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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