Longitudinal associations of first-grade teaching with reading in early primary school

被引:5
作者
Tang, Xin [1 ,2 ]
Pakarinen, Eija [3 ]
Lerkkanen, Marja-Kristiina [3 ]
Muotka, Joona [1 ]
Nurmi, Jari-Erik [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Psychol, Jyvaskyla, Finland
[2] Univ Helsinki, Fac Educ Sci, PL 9,Siltavuorenpenger 5A, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
[3] Univ Jyvaskyla, Dept Teacher Educ, Jyvaskyla, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Child-centred practices; Teacher-directed practices; Teaching styles; Reading skills; Longitudinal associations; SIMPLE VIEW; CHILD CHARACTERISTICS; ACADEMIC SKILLS; TEACHERS ADAPT; INSTRUCTION; SUPPORT; ACHIEVEMENT; PROFILES; LANGUAGE; STUDENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.appdev.2019.05.002
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
The present study examined the longitudinal associations between first-grade teaching practices and children's reading skills development from Grade 1 to Grade 3. Using the Early Childhood Classroom Observation Measure (ECCOM), the teaching practices of 32 Finnish teachers were observed in Grade 1. Students' (N = 359) word recognition and sentence reading skills were assessed yearly from Grade 1 to Grade 3. The person-oriented analysis identified three profiles of teaching practices in Grade 1: child-centred teaching style, teacher-directed teaching style, and a mixed child-centred and teacher-directed teaching style. Furthermore, the results showed that children whose Grade 1 teachers used the mixed child-centred and teacher-directed style showed faster reading skills development than those who were taught with the teacher-directed style. These findings provided evidence that teachers' use of both child-centred and teacher-directed practices in the first school year promotes the best development of children's reading skills in early school years.
引用
收藏
页码:23 / 32
页数:10
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