Cytotoxic effects of flavonoids against a human colon cancer derived cell line, COLO 201: A potential natural anti-cancer substance

被引:55
作者
Imai, Masahiko [1 ]
Kikuchi, Hidetomo [1 ]
Denda, Takanori [1 ]
Ohyama, Kunio [1 ]
Hirobe, Chieko [2 ]
Toyoda, Hiroo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Pharm & Life Sci, Dept Clin Mol Genet, Sch Pharm, Tokyo 1920392, Japan
[2] Seisen Univ, Dept Cultural Hist, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1410022, Japan
关键词
Colon cancer; Apoptosis induction; Flavonoids; Natural products; VITEX-AGNUS-CASTUS; HUMAN FETAL MEMBRANE; HEME OXYGENASE-1; FRUIT EXTRACT; PREMENSTRUAL-SYNDROME; COLORECTAL-CANCER; IN-VITRO; APOPTOSIS; GROWTH; INCUBATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2008.10.036
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The proliferation of a human colon carcinoma cell line, COLO 201, was effectively suppressed through apoptosis in the presence of flavonoids, an ethanol extract from Vitex agnus-castus fruits. The induction of apoptosis was not inhibited by the presence of an anti-oxidant, N-acetyl-L-cysteine, whereas only HO-1 gene expression levels increased among other typical oxidative stress-associated genes examined after Vitex treatment. These results suggest that Vitex treatment activates a pathway associated with HO-1 gene activation, resulting in the induction of apoptosis in COLO 201. Results also implicate a potential clinical chemotherapeutic application of Vitex for the treatment of colon cancer patients. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 80
页数:7
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