Preparation of superhard cubic boron nitride sintered from commercially available submicron powders

被引:24
作者
Liu, Teng [1 ]
Kou, Zili [1 ]
Lu, Jingrui [1 ]
Yan, Xiaozhi [2 ]
Liu, Fangming [1 ]
Li, Xin [1 ]
Ding, Wei [1 ]
Liu, Jin [1 ]
Zhang, Qiang [1 ]
Wang, Qiang [1 ]
Ma, Dejiang [1 ]
Lei, Li [1 ]
He, Duanwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, Inst Atom & Mol Phys, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
[2] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HIGH-PRESSURE; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; DIRECT TRANSFORMATION; DIAMOND; ULTRAHARD; HARDNESS; MICROSTRUCTURES; BOUNDARIES;
D O I
10.1063/1.4979312
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Using submicron cubic boron nitride (cBN) powder as a starting material, polycrystalline cBN (PcBN) samples without additives were sintered from 8.0-14.0 GPa at 1750 degrees C, and their sintering behaviour and mechanical properties were investigated. Transmission electron microscopy analysis showed that high-density nanotwins could be generated from common submicron cBN grains during high pressure and high temperature treatment. The dislocation glide and (111) mechanical micro-twinning are the main mechanisms that underlie plastic deformation in the sintering process, and this contributes to the grain refinement. A refinement in the grain size (similar to 120 nm), micro-defect (nanotwin and stacking faults), and strong covalent bonding between the grains are crucial for improving the sample mechanical properties. The PcBN sintered at 11.0 GPa/1750 degrees C possessed outstanding mechanical properties, including a high Vickers hardness (similar to 72 GPa), fracture toughness (similar to 12.4 MPam(1/2)), and thermal stability (similar to 1273 degrees C in air). Published by AIP Publishing.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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