Light-Powered Micro/Nanomotors

被引：73

作者：

Chen, Hongxu ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Qilong ^{[1
]}

Du, Xuemin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Inst Biomed & Hlth Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China

来源：

MICROMACHINES | 2018年 / 9卷 / 02期

基金：

中国博士后科学基金;

关键词：

micro; nanomotors; light-powered; manufacture; motion manipulation; JANUS MICROMOTORS; DRUG-DELIVERY; CATALYTIC NANOMOTORS; AUTONOMOUS MOVEMENT; TRIGGERED RELEASE; RECENT PROGRESS; NANOROD MOTORS; WATER; MICROENGINES; ULTRASOUND;

D O I：

10.3390/mi9020041

中图分类号：

O65 [分析化学];

学科分类号：

070302 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Designed micro/nanomotors are micro/nanoscale machines capable of autonomous motion in fluids, which have been emerging in recent decades owing to their great potential for biomedical and environmental applications. Among them, light-powered micro/nanomotors, in which motion is driven by light, exhibit various advantages in their precise motion manipulation and thereby a superior scope for application. This review summarizes recent advances in the design, manufacture and motion manipulation of different types of light-powered micro/nanomotors. Their structural features and motion performance are reviewed and compared. The challenges and opportunities of light-powered micro/nanomotors are also discussed. With rapidly increasing innovation, advanced, intelligent and multifunctional light-powered micro/nanomachines will certainly bring profound impacts and changes for human life in the future.

引用

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