Boundary conditions for spin diffusion in disordered systems

被引:47
作者
Galitski, Victor M. [1 ]
Burkov, Anton A.
Das Sarma, Sankar
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.115331
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We develop a general scheme of deriving boundary conditions for spin-charge coupled transport in disordered systems with spin-orbit interactions. To illustrate the application of the method, we explicitly derive boundary conditions for spin diffusion in the Rashba model. Due to the surface spin precession, the boundary conditions are nontrivial and contain terms, which couple different components of the spin density. We argue that boundary conditions and the corresponding electric-field-induced spin accumulation generally depend on the nature of the boundary and therefore the spin Hall effect in a spin-orbit coupled system can be viewed as a nonuniversal edge phenomenon.
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页数:6
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