Gel permeation chromatographic determination of activation rate constants in nitroxide-controlled free radical polymerization .1. Direct analysis by peak resolution

被引:127
作者
Goto, A [1 ]
Terauchi, T [1 ]
Fukuda, T [1 ]
Miyamoto, T [1 ]
机构
[1] KYOTO UNIV,INST CHEM RES,UJI,KYOTO 611,JAPAN
关键词
D O I
10.1002/marc.1997.030180808
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dissociation rate constant k(d) related to the homolytic cleavage of the C-ON bond formed between a polystyrene (PS) and 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (TEMPO) is determined by adopting the gel permeation chromatography peak-resolution method to the styrene polymerization with a PS-TEMPO adduct as a probe and the radical initiator tert-butyl hydroperoxide. The result was given by the Arrhenius equation, kd A exp(-E/(RT)) with A = 3.0 x 10(13) s(-1) and E = 124 kJ . mol(-1).
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收藏
页码:673 / 681
页数:9
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