First-principles calculations of the mechanical properties of IrB and IrB2

被引:2
作者
Zeng Xiao-Bo [1 ]
Zhu Xiao-Ling [2 ]
Li De-Hua [1 ]
Chen Zhong-Jun [3 ]
Ai Ying-Wei [4 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Elect Engn, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China
[2] Chengdu Univ, Coll Elect Informat Engn, Chengdu 610106, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys Elect, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
[4] Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
P-1-IrB; P-5-IrB2; first-principles; mechanical properties; SUPERHARD; DIAMOND; HARD;
D O I
10.7498/aps.63.153101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have employed ab-initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory to calculate the equilibrium lattice parameters, elastic constants, under the hydrostatic pressures from 0 to 100 GPa for P-1-IrB with Pnma space group and P-5-IrB2 with Pmmn structures. Results show that the P-1-IrB structure is stable, and the incompressibility is enhanced with the increase of pressure. And the elastic constants, bulk modulus, shear modulus for P-5-IrB2 structure exhibit the regular changes under the hydrostatic pressures from 0 to 100 GPa. But when the pressure becomes 50 GPa, the Young's modulus and the lattice constant in the direction b for P-5-IrB2 structure will change exceptionally. Results show that both are not of obvious band gaps in P-1-IrB and P-5-IrB2 electronic structures under zero pressure, because of the covalent effect between Ir and B atoms. The analysis of band structure and the figure of density of states for P-1-IrB and P-5-IrB2 indicate that the two kinds of structure have metal properties.
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页数:8
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