One-Pot Green Synthesis of Graphene Nanosheets Encapsulated Gold Nanoparticles for Sensitive and Selective Detection of Dopamine

被引:69
作者
Thirumalraj, Balamurugan [1 ]
Rajkumar, Chellakannu [1 ]
Chen, Shen-Ming [1 ]
Palanisamy, Selvakumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn & Biotechnol, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
DISPERSED CARBON NANOTUBES; PEROXIDASE-LIKE CATALYSIS; ASCORBIC-ACID; ELECTROCHEMICAL DETECTION; MODIFIED ELECTRODE; GALLIC ACID; URIC-ACID; OXIDE; NANOCOMPOSITE; ELECTROCATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1038/srep41213
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report a simple new approach for green preparation of gallic acid supported reduced graphene oxide encapsulated gold nanoparticles (GA-RGO/AuNPs) via one-pot hydrothermal method. The as-prepared composites were successfully characterized by using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction techniques (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and elemental analysis. The GA-RGO/AuNPs modified electrode behaves as a hybrid electrode material for sensitive and selective detection of dopamine (DA) in presence of ascorbic acid (AA) and uric acid (UA). The GA-RGO/AuNPs modified electrode displays an excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of DA and exhibits a wide linear response range over the DA concentrations from 0.01-100.3 mu M with a detection limit (LOD) of 2.6 nM based on S/N = 3. In addition, the proposed sensor could be applied for the determination of DA in human serum and urine samples for practical analysis.
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页数:11
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