Carbon deposition and oxidation using the waste red mud: A route to store, transport and use offshore gas lost in petroleum exploration

被引:24
作者
Teixeira, Ivo F. [1 ]
Medeiros, Tayline P. V. [1 ]
Freitas, Patricia E. [1 ]
Rosmaninho, Marcelo G. [1 ]
Ardisson, Jose D. [2 ]
Lago, Rochel Montero [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Quim, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] CDTN, Lab Fis Aplicada, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
关键词
Offshore natural gas; Red mud; Carbon deposition; Steam oxidation; Syngas; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; ENVIRONMENTAL APPLICATIONS; ALUMINUM-INDUSTRY; CATALYSTS; NANOTUBES; NANOFIBERS; REDUCTION; COAGULANT; HYDROGEN; ETHANOL;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2014.01.088
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In this work, the waste red mud (RM) was investigated as catalyst in a new two steps process designed to store, transport and use the associated petroleum gas (APG) lost in petroleum exploration in offshore platforms. In this process the APG is catalytically converted into carbon which can be stored, transported and then converted to syngas by oxidation with H2O. TPCVD and W-TPO experiments combined with Mossabuer, XRD, Raman, SEM, TEM, TG showed that the Fe oxides highly dispersed in the RM waste are reduced and decomposes CH4 decomposition to produce H-2 fuel and 27 wt% of carbon deposits. The carbon in the composite can be safely stored, transported and then oxidized to produce H-2/CO mixtures leading to the regeneration of the Fe oxides which allows the reuse of the catalyst for a new cycle. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 13
页数:7
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