Carbon nanowires reinforced porous SiO2/3Al2O3•2SiO2 ceramics with tunable electromagnetic absorption properties

被引:9
作者
Dong, Yongpeng [1 ,2 ]
Yin, Xiaowei [1 ]
Wei, Hanjun [1 ]
Li, Minghang [1 ]
Hou, Zexin [1 ]
Xu, Hailong [1 ]
Cheng, Laifei [1 ]
Zhang, Litong [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sci & Technol Thermostruct Composite Mat Lab, Xian 710072, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] China Acad Launch Vehicle Technol, Beijing 100076, Peoples R China
关键词
Carbon nanowires; Porous SiO2/3Al(2)O(3)center dot 2SiO(2) ceramics; Catalytic chemical vapor deposition; EM wave absorption properties; EMW ABSORBING PROPERTIES; COMPLEX PERMITTIVITY; COMPOSITE CERAMICS; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; MICROWAVE; GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; GROWTH; PARTICLES; SC2SI2O7;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.02.209
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Porous SiO2/3Al(2)O(3)center dot 2SiO(2) ceramics decorated with carbon nanowires (CNWs) were manufactured by catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CCVD) for wide absorption band and high absorption application. The results show that the as-prepared CNWs grow uniformly in porous SiO2/3Al(2)O(3 center dot)2SiO(2) ceramics to form the three dimensional (3D) structure. The content of CNWs can be effectively controlled by changing the weight of catalyst, and the dielectric properties of CNWs-SiO2/3Al(2)O(3)center dot 2SiO(2) composite ceramics can be tuned. As expected, the CNWs-SiO2/3Al(2)O(3)center dot 2SiO(2) composite ceramics possess wonderful electromagnetic (EM) absorption properties due to the effects of conductive loss, impedance match and dipoles polarization. It can be concluded that the minimum reflection coefficient (RCmin) of CNWs-SiO2/3Al(2)O(3 center dot)2SiO(2) composite ceramics reaches -31 dB at 9.1 GHz (which means 99.9% of EM wave powers are absorbed) and the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) covers the whole X-band (8.2-12.4 GHz) at the thickness of 5.0 mm.
引用
收藏
页码:11316 / 11324
页数:9
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]   Synthesis, chemical modification, and surface assembly of carbon nanowires [J].
Amma, A ;
Razavi, B ;
St Angelo, SK ;
Mayer, TS ;
Mallouk, TE .
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2003, 13 (05) :365-370
[2]   Thermal decomposition of nickel nitrate hexahydrate, Ni(NO3)2.6H2O in comparison to Co(NO3)2.6H2O and Ca(NO3)2.4H2O [J].
Brockner, Wolfgang ;
Ehrhardt, Claus ;
Gjikaj, Mimoza .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 2007, 456 (01) :64-68
[3]   Quantifying Defects in Graphene via Raman Spectroscopy at Different Excitation Energies [J].
Cancado, L. G. ;
Jorio, A. ;
Martins Ferreira, E. H. ;
Stavale, F. ;
Achete, C. A. ;
Capaz, R. B. ;
Moutinho, M. V. O. ;
Lombardo, A. ;
Kulmala, T. S. ;
Ferrari, A. C. .
NANO LETTERS, 2011, 11 (08) :3190-3196
[4]   General equation for the determination of the crystallite size La of nanographite by Raman spectroscopy [J].
Cançado, LG ;
Takai, K ;
Enoki, T ;
Endo, M ;
Kim, YA ;
Mizusaki, H ;
Jorio, A ;
Coelho, LN ;
Magalhaes-Paniago, R ;
Pimenta, MA .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 88 (16)
[5]   Catalytically assisted tip growth mechanism for single-wall carbon nanotubes [J].
Charlier, J. -C. ;
Amara, H. ;
Lambin, Ph. .
ACS NANO, 2007, 1 (03) :202-207
[6]   Microwave absorption enhancement and complex permittivity and permeability of Fe encapsulated within carbon nanotubes [J].
Che, RC ;
Peng, LM ;
Duan, XF ;
Chen, Q ;
Liang, XL .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (05) :401-+
[7]   Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon materials [J].
Chung, DDL .
CARBON, 2001, 39 (02) :279-285
[8]   Microwave-absorption properties of SiOC ceramics derived from novel hyperbranched ferrocene-containing polysiloxane [J].
Duan, Wenyan ;
Yin, Xiaowei ;
Luo, Chunjia ;
Kong, Jie ;
Ye, Fang ;
Pan, Hongxing .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2017, 37 (05) :2021-2030
[9]   Synthesis and microwave absorption properties of SiC nanowires reinforced SiOC ceramic [J].
Duan, Wenyan ;
Yin, Xiaowei ;
Li, Quan ;
Liu, Xingmin ;
Cheng, Laifei ;
Zhang, Litong .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2014, 34 (02) :257-266
[10]   Complementary design of nano-carbon/magnetic microwire hybrid fibers for tunable microwave absorption [J].
Estevez, D. ;
Qin, F. X. ;
Quan, L. ;
Luo, Y. ;
Zheng, X. F. ;
Wang, H. ;
Peng, H. X. .
CARBON, 2018, 132 :486-494