A review of nonimaging solar concentrators for stationary and passive tracking applications

被引:54
作者
Madala, Srikanth [1 ]
Boehm, Robert F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nevada, Energy Res Ctr, Dept Mech Engn, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Solar concentrators; Nonimaging optics; CPC; Compound parabolic concentrator; V-trough; Polygonal trough; Concentration ratio; Non-tracking solar concentrators; Stationary solar concentrators; CHC; CEC; Compound hyperbolic concentrators; Compound elliptical concentrators; Nonimaging Fresnel lenses; Dielectric compound parabolic concentrators; DCPC; Trumpet -shaped concentrators; COMPOUND PARABOLIC CONCENTRATOR; MAXIMAL CONCENTRATION; PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM; CPC COLLECTORS; PERFORMANCE; DESIGN; ENERGY; OPTICS; ABSORBER; IDEAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.058
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The solar energy research community has realized the redundancy of image-forming while collecting/ concentrating solar energy with the discovery of the nonimaging type radiation collection mechanism in 1965. Since then, various nonimaging concentration mechanisms have proven their superior collection efficiency over their imaging counter-parts. The feasibility of using nonimaging concentrators successfully for stationary applications has rekindled interest in them. The economic benefits are appealing owing to the elimination of tracking costs (installation, operation & maintenance and atixiliary energy). This paper is an exhaustive review of the available nonimaging concentrating mechanisms with stationary applications in mind. This paper also explores the idea of coupling nonimaging concentrators with passive solar tracking mechanism.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 322
页数:14
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