Investigation on radiation degradation of carboxymethylcellulose by ionizing irradiation

被引:18
作者
Lee, Hee-Sub [1 ,3 ]
Choi, Jong-Il [1 ]
Kim, Jae-Hun [1 ]
Lee, Kwang-Won [2 ]
Chung, Young-Jin [3 ]
Shin, Mee-Hye [4 ]
Byun, Myung-Woo [1 ]
Shin, Myung-Gon [5 ]
Lee, Ju-Woon [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Adv Radiat Technol Inst, Jeongeup 580185, South Korea
[2] Eulji Univ, Sch Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Taejon 302799, South Korea
[3] Chungnam Natl Univ, Dept Food & Nutr, Taejon 220, South Korea
[4] Eulji Univ, Sch Food Sci, Songnam 461713, South Korea
[5] Woosong Univ, Dept Food Sci & Biotechnol, Taejon 300718, South Korea
关键词
Carboxymethylcellulose; Gamma ray; Electron beam; Degradation; FT-IR spectrum; ESR spectrum; SPIN-RESONANCE MEASUREMENT; CROSS-LINKING; DEFECTS; BONE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2009.02.053
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study was done to compare the effects of irradiations with gamma-rays and electron beams, on the viscosity of the carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), on the functional groups of CIVIC, and on the production of radicals. It was observed that the relative viscosities decreased as the irradiation doses increased, but the decrease was more significant when irradiation with gamma rays. FT-IR spectra showed no significant difference between the gamma-ray and the electron beam irradiated samples. ESR spectra showed that the gamma-ray irradiation produced more radicals than electron beam irradiation in CIVIC (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1513 / 1515
页数:3
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