Nanofiller incorporated poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP) composite electrolytes for lithium batteries

被引:91
作者
Stephan, A. Manuel
Nahm, Kee Suk [1 ]
Kumar, T. Prem
Kulandainathan, M. Anbu
Ravi, G.
Wilson, J.
机构
[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Chonju 561756, South Korea
[2] Cent Electrochem Res Inst, Karaikkudi 630006, Tamil Nadu, India
[3] Alagappa Univ, Dept Phys, Karaikkudi 630003, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
composite polymer electrolyte; ionic conductivity; compatibility; Lewis acid-base theory;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.11.055
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Composite polymer electrolyte (CPE) membranes, comprising poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP), aluminum oxyhydroxide (AlO[OH](n)) of two different sizes 7 mu m/14 nm and LiN(C2F5SO2)(2) as the lithium salt were prepared using a solution casting technique. The prepared membranes were subjected to XRD, impedance spectroscopy, compatibility and transport number studies. Also LiCr0.01Mn1.99O4/CPE/Li cells were assembled and their charge-discharge profiles made at 70 degrees C. The incorporation of nanotiller greatly enhanced the ionic conductivity and the compatibility of the composite polymer electrolyte. The film which possesses a nanosized filler offered better electrochemical properties than a film with micron sized fillers. The results are discussed based on Lewis acid-base theory. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1316 / 1321
页数:6
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