Effect of Few-Layer Ti3C2Tx Supported Nano-Ni via Self-Assembly Reduction on Hydrogen Storage Performance of MgH2

被引:83
作者
Gao, Haiguang [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Yuting [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Rui [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Yana [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Jinglian [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jiangchuan [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Yunfeng [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jiguang [1 ,2 ]
Li, Liquan [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Xiaohui [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Tech Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Tech Univ, Jiangsu Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Inorgan Funct, Nanjing 211816, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
hydrogen storage materials; magnesium hydride; MXene; catalyst; self-assembly; HYDRIDING COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; IN-SITU; CARBON; KINETICS; ENHANCEMENT; IMPROVEMENT; TRANSITION; DESORPTION; PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.0c15686
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
For the first time, few-layer Ti3C2Tx (FL-Ti3C2Tx) supporting highly dispersed nano-Ni particles with an interconnected and interlaced structure was elaborated through a self-assembly reduction process. FL-Ti3C2Tx not only acts as a supporting material but also self-assembles with Ni2+ ions through the electrostatic interaction, assisting in the reduction of nano-Ni. After ball milling with MgH2, Ni-30/FL-Ti3C2Tx (few-layer Ti(3)C(2)Tx supported 30 wt % nano-Ni via self-assembly reduction) shows superior catalytic activity for MgH2. For example, MgH2-5 wt % Ni-30/FL-Ti3C2Tx can release approximately 5.83 wt % hydrogen within 1800 s at 250 degrees C and absorb 5 wt % hydrogen within 1700 s at 100 degrees C. The combined effects of finely dispersed nano-Ni in situ-grown on FL-Ti3C2Tx, large specific area of FL-Ti3C2Tx, multiple-valence Ti (Ti4+, Ti3+, Ti-2+,Ti- and Ti-0) derived from FL-Ti3C2Tx, and the electronic interaction between Ni and FL-Ti3C2Tx can explain the superb hydrogen storage performance. Our results will attract more attention to the elaboration of the metal/FL-Ti3C2Tx composite via self-assembly reduction and provide a guideline to design high-efficiency composite catalysts with MXene in hydrogen storage fields.
引用
收藏
页码:47684 / 47694
页数:11
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