Application of information theory to the evaluation of X-ray imaging scintillators.
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作者:
Cavouras, D
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机构:
TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, GreeceTEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
Cavouras, D
[1
]
Kandarakis, I
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机构:
TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, GreeceTEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
Kandarakis, I
[1
]
Ventouras, E
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机构:
TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, GreeceTEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
Ventouras, E
[1
]
Panayiotakis, G
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机构:
TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, GreeceTEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
Panayiotakis, G
[1
]
Nomicos, C
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机构:
TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, GreeceTEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
Nomicos, C
[1
]
机构:
[1] TEI Athens, Dept Med Instrum Technol, Athens 12210, Greece
来源:
MEDICON 2001: PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION FOR MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, PTS 1 AND 2
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2001年
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中图分类号:
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号:
0831 ;
摘要:
An experimental method based on the light emission properties of scintillators has been developed to evaluate the quality of medical images. Information entropy (IE) and information capacity (IC) of scintillating screens were evaluated as functions of emitted optical fluence and incident x-ray fluence. Scintillator screens with various coating thickness were prepared in laboratory, and were irradiated by x-rays. Experimental data were obtained in both transmission and reflection modes of measurement (light emission from both screen sides). Results showed that IE and IC decrease slightly with scintillator thickness and depend strongly on the intrinsic absorption and optical properties of the scintillator materials.