EXERGY ANALYSIS IN ENERGY SYSTEMS: FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATION

被引:8
作者
Shabgard, Hamidreza [1 ]
Faghri, Amir [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oklahoma, Sch Aerosp & Mech Engn, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[2] Univ Connecticut, Dept Mech Engn, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
来源
FRONTIERS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER | 2019年 / 12卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Exergy analysis; Energy systems; Engineering application; ENTROPY GENERATION; THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; HEAT-TRANSFER; DESALINATION; SEAWATER;
D O I
10.5098/hmt.12.9
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fundamentals of exergy analysis in energy systems are reviewed and presented in a cohesive and general manner for the study of energy systems. The exergy analysis is applied to several engineering systems and processes, namely fuel cells, latent heat thermal energy storage, heat exchangers and thermal desalination systems to obtain insight on the best optimization strategies as well as the theoretical limits of performance. The various sources of irreversibility and optimal operating conditions are presented for relevant applications. It is also shown that for some systems the exergy efficiency as a function of a given parameter may have opposite trend than the first law efficiency.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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