Farmworker and nonfarmworker Latino immigrant men in North Carolina have high levels of specific pesticide urinary metabolites

被引：12

作者：

Arcury, Thomas A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Chen, Haiying ^{[2
,3
]}

Laurienti, Paul J. ^{[4
]}

Howard, Timothy D. ^{[2
,5
]}

Barr, Dana Boyd ^{[6
]}

Mora, Dana C. ^{[1
,2
]}

Quandt, Sara A. ^{[2
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Wake Forest Sch Med, Dept Family & Community Med, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA

[2] Wake Forest Sch Med, Ctr Worker Hlth, Winston Salem, NC USA

[3] Wake Forest Sch Med, Div Publ Hlth Sci, Dept Biostat Sci, Winston Salem, NC USA

[4] Wake Forest Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Winston Salem, NC USA

[5] Wake Forest Sch Med, Ctr Genom & Personalized Med Res, Winston Salem, NC USA

[6] Emory Univ, Dept Environm & Occupat Hlth, Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA

[7] Wake Forest Sch Med, Div Publ Hlth Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent, Winston Salem, NC USA

来源：

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH | 2018年 / 73卷 / 04期

关键词：

Environmental health; health disparity; immigrant health; immigrant workers; minority health; occupational health; pesticide exposure; TANDEM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; EXPOSURE; PYRETHROIDS; POPULATION; PRODUCTS; FAMILIES; HEALTH;

D O I：

10.1080/19338244.2017.1342588

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This article compares detections and concentrations of specific organophosphate (OP), bis-dithiocarbamate, and pyrethroid pesticide urinary metabolites among Latino male farmworkers and nonfarmworkers in North Carolina. Data are from interviews and urine samples collected in 2012 and 2013. Farmworkers and nonfarmworkers frequently had detections for OP and pyrethroid pesticide urinary metabolites. Detection of bis-dithiocarbamate urinary metabolites was less frequent, but substantial among the nonfarmworkers. The concentrations of organophosphate, bis-dithiocarbamate, and pyrethroid pesticide urinary metabolites were high for farmworkers and nonfarmworkers compared to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey results. Pesticide urinary metabolite detection was not associated with occupation in nonfarmworkers. Research for reducing pesticide exposure among farmworkers remains important; research is also needed to determine pesticide exposure pathways among Latino nonfarmworkers.

引用

页码：219 / 227

页数：9

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