Scaling and nucleation in models of earthquake faults

被引:51
作者
Klein, W
Rundle, JB
Ferguson, CD
机构
[1] BOSTON UNIV,CTR POLYMER PHYS,BOSTON,MA 02215
[2] BOSTON UNIV,CTR COMPUTAT SCI,BOSTON,MA 02215
[3] UNIV COLORADO,DEPT GEOL SCI,BOULDER,CO 80309
[4] UNIV COLORADO,DEPT PHYS,BOULDER,CO 80309
[5] UNIV COLORADO,CIRES,BOULDER,CO 80309
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3793
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present an analysis of a slider block model of an earthquake fault which indicates the presence of metastable states ending in spinodals. We identify four parameters whose values determine the size and statistical distribution of the ''earthquake'' events. For values of these parameters consistent with real faults we obtain scaling of events associated not with critical point fluctuations but with the presence of nucleation events.
引用
收藏
页码:3793 / 3796
页数:4
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