Hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome, expanded phenotype of PIGL related disorders

被引:12
作者
Altassan, Ruqaiah [1 ]
Fox, Stephanie [1 ]
Poulin, Chantal [2 ]
Buhas, Daniela [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Hlth Ctr, Montreal Childrens Hosp, Dept Med Genet, 1001 Decarie Blvd, Montreal, PQ H4A 3J1, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Hlth Ctr, Montreal Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat,Div Neurol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Human Genet, Montreal, PQ, Canada
关键词
GPI biogenesis; Hyperphosphatasia mental retardation syndrome (HPMRS); Mabry syndrome; PIGL gene; CHIME syndrome; ANCHOR-SYNTHESIS PATHWAY; MABRY SYNDROME; CHIME SYNDROME; DEVELOPMENTAL DELAY; NEUROLOGIC DEFICIT; MUTATIONS; GLYCOSYLPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL; EPILEPSY; SPECTRUM; DEFICIENCIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymgmr.2018.01.007
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Hypomorphic mutations in six different genes involved in the glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) biogenesis pathway are linked to Mabry syndrome (hyperphosphatasia with mental retardation syndrome, HPMRS). This report on the third affected family with a HPMRS phenotype caused by mutations in PIGL, confirming the seventh GPI biogenesis gene linked to HPMRS. Two siblings presented with the main features of HPMRS; developmental delay, cognitive impairment, seizure disorder, skeletal deformities, and high alkaline phosphatase. We identified two heterozygous mutations in the PIGL gene (P. Trp20Ter and p. Arg88Cys). PIGL mutations have been linked to another distinctive neuroectodermal disorder: CHIME syndrome. The clinical picture of our patients expands the spectrum of PIGL-related phenotypes.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 49
页数:4
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