Membranous Nephropathy Associated With Immunological Disorder-Related Liver Disease A Retrospective Study of 10 Cases

被引:14
作者
Dauvergne, Maxime [1 ,2 ]
Moktefi, Anissa [2 ,3 ]
Rabant, Marion [4 ]
Vigneau, Cecile [5 ,8 ]
Kofman, Tomek [1 ,2 ]
Burtey, Stephane [6 ]
Corpechot, Christophe [7 ,9 ,10 ]
Stehle, Thomas [1 ,2 ]
Desvaux, Dominique [2 ,3 ]
Rioux-Leclercq, Nathalie [11 ]
Rouvier, Philippe [1 ,12 ]
Knebelmann, Bertrand [13 ]
Boffa, Jean-Jacques [14 ]
Frouget, Thierry [5 ]
Daugas, Eric [15 ]
Jablonski, Mathieu [15 ]
Dahan, Karine [14 ]
Brocheriou, Isabelle [16 ]
Remy, Philippe
Grimbert, Philippe [1 ,2 ]
Lang, Philippe [1 ,2 ]
Chazouilleres, Oliver [7 ,8 ,9 ,10 ]
Sahali, Dil [1 ,2 ]
Audard, Vincent [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Est Creteil, Ctr Reference Malad Rare Syndrome Nephrot Idiopat, Grp Hosp Henri Mondor Albert Chenevier,IFRNT,AP H, DHU VIC Virus Immunite Canc,Serv Nephrol & Transp, F-94010 Creteil, France
[2] Univ Paris Est Creteil, INSERM, Equipe 21, U955, F-94010 Creteil, France
[3] UPEC, Grp Hosp Henri Mondor Albert Chenevier, AP HP, Dept Pathol, Creteil, France
[4] Univ Paris 05, Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, Paris, France
[5] Univ Rennes, CHU Pontchaillou, Serv Nephrol, Rennes, France
[6] Aix Marseille Univ, Hop Concept, AP HM, Serv Nephrol & Transplantat Renale, Marseille, France
[7] Hop St Antoine, Ctr Reference Malad Rares Malad Inflammatoires Vo, F-75571 Paris, France
[8] Hop St Antoine, Serv Hepatol, F-75571 Paris, France
[9] INSERM, Ctr Rech St Antoine, UMR S 938, Paris, France
[10] Univ Paris 06, Sorbonne Univ, AP HP, Paris, France
[11] Univ Rennes, CHU Pontchaillou, Serv Anat Patol, Rennes, France
[12] UPMC, Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, Paris, France
[13] Univ Paris 05, Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Serv Nephrol & Dialyse, Paris, France
[14] UPMC, Hop Tenon, AP HP, Serv Nephrol & Dialyses, Paris, France
[15] Univ Paris Diderot, Grp Hosp Bichat Claude Bernard, AP HP, Serv Nephrol, Paris, France
[16] UPMC, Hop Tenon, AP HP, Serv Anat Pathol, Paris, France
关键词
PRIMARY BILIARY-CIRRHOSIS; IGG SUBCLASS DEPOSITS; OVERLAP SYNDROME; GLOMERULONEPHRITIS; ANTIBODIES; RECEPTOR; DIAGNOSIS; OUTCOMES; LUPUS; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000001243
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The association between membranous nephropathy (MN) and immunological disorder-related liver disease has not been extensively investigated, and the specific features of this uncommon association, if any, remain to be determined.We retrospectively identified 10 patients with this association. We aimed to describe the clinical, biological, and pathological characteristics of these patients and their therapeutic management. The possible involvement of the phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) in these apparent secondary forms of MN was assessed by immunohistochemistry with renal and liver biopsy specimens.The mean delay between MN and liver disease diagnoses was 3.9 years and the interval between the diagnosis of the glomerular and liver diseases was <1.5 years in 5 patients. MN was associated with a broad spectrum of liver diseases including primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). AIH whether isolated (n=3) or associated with PBC (n=2) or PSC (n=2) was the most frequent autoimmune liver disease. Circulating PLA2R antibodies were detected in 4 out of 9 patients but the test was performed under specific immunosuppressive treatment in 3 out of 9 patients. Seven of the 9 patients with available renal tissue specimens displayed enhanced expression of PLA2R in glomeruli whereas PLA2R was not expressed in liver parenchyma from these patients or in normal liver tissue. The study of immunoglobulin (Ig) subclasses of deposits in glomeruli revealed that the most frequent pattern was the coexistence of IgG1 and IgG4 immune deposits with IgG4 predominating.Detection of PLA2R antibodies in glomeruli but not in liver parenchyma is a common finding in patients with MN associated with autoimmune liver disease, suggesting that these autoantibodies are not exclusively detected in idiopathic MN.
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页数:10
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