Effect of previous hormone replacement therapy on endometrial polyps during menopause

被引:5
作者
Maia, H [1 ]
Maltez, A [1 ]
Studard, E [1 ]
Athayde, C [1 ]
Coutinho, EM [1 ]
机构
[1] CEPARH, Endoscopy Unit, Salvador, BA, Brazil
关键词
endometrial polyps; hormone replacement therapy; menopause;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on the expression of Ki-67, bcl-2 and c-erb.B2 in endometrial polyps during menopause. Sixteen patients using HRT and 24 untreated controls with endometrial polyps were enrolled in this study. Polypectomy was carried out by hysteroscopy. The presence of c-erb.B2, bcl-2 and Ki-67 expression was determined by immunohistochemistry. HRT was found to decrease Ki- 67 and bcl-2 expression in endometrial polyps without affecting the c-erb. B2 staining reaction. HRT may cause endometrial polyp involution by decreasing proliferation and stimulating, apoptosis.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 304
页数:6
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Cohen MA, 1999, MENOPAUSE, V6, P68
[2]   Endometrial protection from tamoxifen-stimulated changes by a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system: a randomised controlled trial [J].
Gardner, FJE ;
Konje, JC ;
Abrams, KR ;
Brown, LJR ;
Khanna, S ;
Al-Azzawi, F ;
Bell, SC ;
Taylor, DJ .
LANCET, 2000, 356 (9243) :1711-1717
[3]   Role of hysteroscopy in detection and extraction of endometrial polyps:: Results of a prospective study [J].
Gebauer, G ;
Hafner, A ;
Siebzehnrübl, E ;
Lang, N .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2001, 184 (02) :59-63
[4]   Evaluation of endometrial polyps [J].
Goldstein, SR ;
Monteagudo, A ;
Popiolek, D ;
Mayberry, P ;
Timor-Tritsch, I .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2002, 186 (04) :669-674
[5]  
GOMPEL A, 1994, AM J PATHOL, V144, P1195
[6]   The effects of oral estriol on the endometrium in postmenopausal women [J].
Granberg, S ;
Eurenius, K ;
Lindgren, R ;
Wilhelmsson, L .
MATURITAS, 2002, 42 (02) :149-156
[7]   Comparison between suction curettage, transvaginal sonography and hysteroscopy for the diagnosis of endometrial polyp [J].
Maia, H ;
Maltez, A ;
Calmon, LC ;
Marques, D ;
Oliveira, M ;
Coutinho, E .
GYNAECOLOGICAL ENDOSCOPY, 1998, 7 (03) :127-132
[8]   Proliferation profile of endometrial polyps in post-menopausal women [J].
Maia, H ;
Maltez, A ;
Athayde, C ;
Coutinho, EM .
MATURITAS, 2001, 40 (03) :273-281
[9]   Hysteroscopic and immunohistochemical findings in type I and type II endometrial carcinomas [J].
Maia, H ;
Maltez, A ;
Fahel, P ;
Coutinho, E .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF GYNECOLOGIC LAPAROSCOPISTS, 2001, 8 (02) :222-230
[10]   Hysteroscopic evaluation of menopausal patients with sonographically atrophic endometrium [J].
Marello, F ;
Bettocchi, S ;
Greco, P ;
Ceci, O ;
Vimercati, A ;
Di Venere, R ;
Loverro, G .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF GYNECOLOGIC LAPAROSCOPISTS, 2000, 7 (02) :197-200