Novel alkyl substituted polyanilines/molybdenum disulfide nanocomposites

被引:60
作者
Bissessur, Rabin [1 ]
White, Wade [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Prince Edward Isl, Dept Chem, Charlottetown, PE C1A 4P3, Canada
基金
加拿大创新基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
chalcogenides; composite materials; polymers; thermogravimetric analysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.10.012
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI), poly(N-methyl aniline) (PMA), poly(ethyl aniline) (PEA) and poly(propyl aniline) (PPA) were synthesized in their salt form, and then characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and charge transport measurements. The solubility of the polymers was tested in a variety of solvents and N-methylformamide (NMF) was found to be the best solvent. While polyaniline gave a colloidal suspension in NMF, the solubility of the polymer increased with increasing length of the alkyl group, resulting in a concomitant decrease in electrical conductivity. The solubility of the polymers was exploited and their intercalation was performed in molybdenum disulfide by using the exfoliating/restacking property of LiMoS2. Powder X-ray diffraction showed that genuine intercalation compounds were formed. The resulting nanocomposites were also characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:214 / 219
页数:6
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