Characterization of deformation induced surface hardening during cryogenic turning of AISI 347

被引:39
作者
Aurich, Jan C. [1 ]
Mayer, Patrick [1 ]
Kirsch, Benjamin [1 ]
Eifler, Dietmar [2 ]
Smaga, Marek [2 ]
Skorupski, Robert [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kaiserslautern, Inst Mfg Technol & Prod Syst, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
[2] Univ Kaiserslautern, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
关键词
Cryogenic machining; Turning; Surface hardening;
D O I
10.1016/j.cirp.2014.03.079
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The use of cryogenic cooling in material removal processes has been reported by several researchers. The objectives were enhanced tool life and an expanded range of machinable materials. In this paper, a novel application of cryogenic cooling is presented: its use achieve direct surface hardening of metastable austenitic steels during cutting. Metastable austenite can transform into martensite due to plastic deformation if a sufficiently low temperature is maintained. In order to use this effect during cutting, cryogenic conditions must be maintained at all times. With this approach, cutting and hardening can be combined in one process. (C) 2014 CIRP.
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 68
页数:4
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