A new procedure for treatment of oily slurry using geotextile filters

被引:6
作者
Mendonça, MB
Cammarota, MC
Freire, DDC
Ehrlich, A
机构
[1] Terrae Engn, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Sch Chem, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
oil; oily slurry; drying bed; geotextile; filtration;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2004.02.044
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new procedure to mitigate the environmental impacts and reduce the cost of disposal of oil slurry is present in this paper. Waste from the petroleum industry has a high environmental impact. Systems for oil-water separation have been used to mitigate the contamination potential of these types of effluents. At the outlet of these systems, the oil is skimmed-off the surface, while the slurry is removed from the base. Due to the high concentration of contaminants, the disposal of this slurry is an environmentally hazardous practice. Usually this type of waste is disposed of in tanks or landfills after removal from the industrial plant. Basically, the proposed procedure utilizes drying beds with geotextile filters to both reduce the water content in the slurry and obtain a less contaminated effluent. Laboratory tests were carried out to simulate the drying system. Four types of filters were analyzed: two non-woven geotextiles, one woven geotextile, and a sand filter. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 118
页数:6
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