Analysis on the Factors Influencing Environmental Awareness and Environmental Behavior of Primary and Secondary Students

Young people, particularly the primary and secondary students, act as the pioneer in construction of ecological civilization, whose awareness of and behavior on environmental protection greatly effects China's ecological civilization. Environmental awareness is human relations in dealing with the natural environment, reflected in social ideas, theories, emotions, will, perception, ideology, the sum of the performance of environmental knowledge, environmental attitudes, environmental behavior and other aspects. Therefore, only by understanding the environmental awareness of primary and secondary students as well as their environmental behavior can we be more targeted to cultivate environmental awareness and guide the environmental behavior of primary and secondary students. This article starts with questionnaire design, as environmental awareness and behavior evaluation should include the content from the knowledge of the environment and daily life, environmental attitudes and environmental behavior, and several other aspects. And we analyze the correlated factors that influence environmental awareness and the environmental behavior of primary and secondary students, and come to a conclusion and correspondent suggestions at last.