A Rights-Based Approach to Food Insecurity in the United States

被引:121
作者
Chilton, Mariana [1 ]
Rose, Donald [2 ]
机构
[1] Drexel Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Management & Policy, Philadelphia, PA 19102 USA
[2] Tulane Univ, Dept Community Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth & Trop Med, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
关键词
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES; HOUSEHOLD; INSUFFICIENCY; SECURITY; INCOME; RISK; DEPRESSION; CHILDREN; OUTCOMES; INFANTS;
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.2007.130229
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Food insecurity is a serious public health problem associated with poor cognitive and emotional development in children and with depression and poor health in adults. Despite sizable continued investments in federal food assistance, food insecurity still affects 11.1% of US households-almost the same rate as in 1995, when annual measurement began. As a fresh approach to solving the problem of food insecurity, we suggest adoption of a human rights framework. This approach could actively engage those affected and would ensure that food security monitoring would be compared to benchmarks in national action plans. We describe key elements of a right-to-food approach, review challenges to implementing it, and suggest actions to foster its adoption. (Am J Public Health. 2009;99:1203-1211. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.130229)
引用
收藏
页码:1203 / 1211
页数:9
相关论文
共 71 条
[41]   UPDATE ON NUTRITION MONITORING ACTIVITIES IN THE UNITED-STATES [J].
KUCZMARSKI, MF ;
MOSHFEGH, A ;
BRIEFEL, R .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION, 1994, 94 (07) :753-760
[42]   Neighborhood Environments Disparities in Access to Healthy Foods in the US [J].
Larson, Nicole I. ;
Story, Mary T. ;
Nelson, Melissa C. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 2009, 36 (01) :74-81
[43]   Nutritional and health consequences are associated with food insecurity among US elderly persons [J].
Lee, JS ;
Frongillo, EA .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2001, 131 (05) :1503-1509
[44]  
LEONARD RE, 1994, CNJ WEEKLY REPORT, V24, P4
[45]  
MANN J, 1996, AIDS WORLD, V2, P427
[46]  
Mann J.M., 1995, Health and Human Rights, V1, P309
[47]   Agenda setting within a community-based food security planning process: The influence of power [J].
McCullum, C ;
Pelletier, D ;
Barr, D ;
Wilkins, J .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION EDUCATION AND BEHAVIOR, 2003, 35 (04) :189-199
[48]  
Messer E., 2007, The Human Right to Food as a US Nutrition Concern, 1976-2000
[49]   Subsidized housing and children's nutritional status - Data from a multisite surveillance study [J].
Meyers, A ;
Cutts, D ;
Frank, DA ;
Levenson, S ;
Skalicky, A ;
Heeren, T ;
Cook, J ;
Berkowitz, C ;
Black, M ;
Casey, P ;
Zaldivar, N .
ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE, 2005, 159 (06) :551-556
[50]  
MORENCIO CA, 2001, NUTR DIET, V14, P169