Benzaldehyde lyase (BAL)-catalyzed enantioselective C-C bond formation in deep-eutectic-solvents-buffer mixtures

被引:45
作者
Maugeri, Zaira [1 ]
Dominguez de Maria, Pablo [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, ITMC, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
Lyases; Deep-eutectic-solvents; Biocatalysis; Non-conventional media; IONIC LIQUIDS; THIAMIN DIPHOSPHATE; CHOLINE-CHLORIDE; BIOTRANSFORMATIONS; SEPARATION; GLYCEROL;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcatb.2014.06.003
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Deep-eutectic-solvents (DES) have emerged in the last decades as promising bio-based and biodegradable neoteric solvents for biocatalysis, with examples covering different enzymes (mostly hydrolases) and whole-cells (baker's yeast). This paper explores for the first time the use of benzaldehyde lyase (BAL), a thiamine-diphosphate dependent lyase (ThDP-Iyase) able to catalyze the carboligation of aldehydes (C-C bond formation) in different DES-buffer mixtures. By using choline chloride-glycerol DES, BAL remains fully active with excellent enantioselectivity at 60:40 DES-buffer (v/v), whereby a significant denaturation is observed at 70:30 mixtures. Remarkably, the use of choline chloride-urea DES as reaction media leads to full conversions with BAL at such solvent-buffer proportions, suggesting that the design of both the biocatalyst and the neoteric solvent may provide useful novel reactive systems for biocatalysis in non-conventional media. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 123
页数:4
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