Potentiality of utilising natural textile materials for engineering composites applications

被引:103
作者
Misnon, Mohd Iqbal [1 ,2 ]
Islam, Md Mainul [1 ]
Epaarachchi, Jayantha Ananda [1 ]
Lau, Kin-tak [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Queensland, Fac Hlth Engn & Sci, CEEFC, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia
[2] Univ Teknol MARA, Fac Sci Appl, Shah Alam 40450, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Bio-based composite; Natural textile material; Fibre; Yarn; Fabric; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; GREEN-COMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; REINFORCED COMPOSITES; SURFACE TREATMENTS; CHEMICAL TREATMENT; WEAR PERFORMANCE; COTTON FIBER; FLAX FIBER; JUTE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.03.022
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This paper gives an overview of utilising natural textile materials as reinforcements for engineering composites applications. The definition and types of textile materials are addressed to provide readers a thoughtful view on the role of these materials in a structural composite system. Available material properties of natural textile and their composites are critically reviewed here. In general, these materials are categorised into fibre, yarn and fabric forms. The load bearing capacity of natural textile fibre reinforced polymer composites is governed by the quantity, alignment and dispersion properties of fibres. It has been found that the natural fibre reinforced composites are limited to use in low to medium load bearing applications. However, a limited research work has been performed to date and there is a significant gap between the high performance textile fabric and their use as reinforcement in fibre reinforced composite materials. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:359 / 368
页数:10
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