The effects of strength, aerobic, and concurrent exercise on skeletal muscle damage in rats

被引:10
作者
Rech, Anderson [1 ]
Radaelli, Regis [1 ]
De Assis, Adriano M. [2 ]
Fernandes, Joao R. [1 ]
Longoni, Aline [2 ]
Vozari-Hampe, Magdolna M. [2 ]
Pinto, Ronei S. [1 ]
Matte, Cristiane [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Sch Phys Educ, Exercise Res Lab, BR-90690200 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Biochem, BR-90690200 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
关键词
concurrent exercise; exercise recovery; gastrocnemius; muscle damage; oxidative stress; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ECCENTRIC EXERCISE; RESISTANCE EXERCISE; TIME-COURSE; ENDURANCE; MARKERS; WOMEN; RADICALS; FITNESS; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1002/mus.24091
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: In this study we examined oxidative stress and skeletal muscle damage resulting from acute strength, aerobic, or concurrent exercise in rats. Methods: The animals were divided into control (C), strength (SE), aerobic (AE), and combined (CE) exercise groups. They were euthanized at 3 different time-points (6, 24, and 48 h) after acute exercise. Results: SE exercise rats had increased dichlorofluorescein oxidation at 6 h post-exercise and decreased superoxide dismutase activity at all time-points. Glutathione peroxidase activity and sulfhydryl levels were increased in the AE group at 48 h post-exercise. Serum lactate dehydrogenase activity was increased in the SE and CE groups at 24 h and in the AE group at 48 h. Echo intensity was elevated at 24 h for all groups. Conclusions: Forty-eight hours was sufficient for complete recovery from oxidative stress and muscle damage in the SE and CE groups, but not in the AE group. Muscle Nerve 50: 79-86, 2014
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 86
页数:8
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