Non-Symmetric Liquid Crystal Dimers: High Thermal Stability in Nematic Phase Enhanced by Thiophene-2-Carboxylate Moiety

被引:26
作者
Yeap, Guan-Yeow [1 ]
Hng, Tiang-Chuan [1 ]
Takeuchi, Daisuke [2 ]
Osakada, Kohtaro [2 ]
Mahmood, Wan Ahmad Kamil [1 ]
Ito, Masato M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Sci, Liquid Crystal Res Lab, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Chem Resources Lab, Midori Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 227, Japan
[3] Soka Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Environm Engn Symbiosis, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
enantiotropic N phase; high thermal stability; non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers; thiophene; 5-N-ALKYLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLATES; OLIGOMERS;
D O I
10.1080/15421400902987248
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Series of non-symmetric liquid crystal dimers, -(4-benzylidenechloroaniline-4'-oxy)--[4-(thiophene-2-carboxyl)benzylideneaniline-4'-oxy]alkanes incorporating a thiophene-based moiety in one of the two mesogenic units have been synthesized and characterized. The nematogenic properties of the dimers were studied wherein the flexible spacers made up by n methylene units (-CH2-) ranging from n=5 to n=12. These dimers exhibit enantiotropic N phase with high thermal stability (187.0 degrees C). The N phase temperature range for the present homologues is found to be strongly dependent on the length and parity of the methylene spacer which connects the 4-benzylidenechloroaniline and 4-(thiophene-2-carboxyl)- benzylideneaniline mesogenic cores.
引用
收藏
页码:134 / 149
页数:16
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