Colloidal caterpillars for cargo transportation

被引:43
|
作者
Sasaki, Yuji [1 ]
Takikawa, Yoshinori [1 ]
Jampani, V. S. R. [2 ]
Hoshikawa, Hikaru [1 ]
Seto, Takafumi [1 ]
Bahr, Christian [2 ]
Herminghaus, Stephan [2 ]
Hidaka, Yoshiki [3 ]
Orihara, Hiroshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Engn, Div Appl Phys, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
[2] Max Planck Inst Dynam & Self Org MPIDS, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[3] Kyushu Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Quantum Phys & Nucl Engn, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
关键词
LIQUID; CRYSTALS;
D O I
10.1039/c4sm01354a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tunable transport of tiny objects in fluid systems is demanding in diverse fields of science such as drug delivery, active matter far from equilibrium, and lab-on-a-chip applications. Here, we report the directed motion of colloidal particles and self-assembled colloidal chains in a nematic liquid crystal matrix using electrohydrodynamic convection (EHC) rolls. The asymmetric distortion of the molecular orientation around the particles results - for single particles - in a hopping motion from one EHC roll to the next and - for colloidal chains - in a caterpillar-like motion in the direction perpendicular to the roll axes. We demonstrate the use of colloidal chains as microtraction engines for the transport of various types of microcargo.
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页码:8813 / 8820
页数:8
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