Conformational analysis of N,N-disubstituted-1,4-diazepane orexin receptor antagonists and implications for receptor binding

被引:44
作者
Cox, Christopher D. [1 ]
McGaughey, Georgia B. [1 ]
Bogusky, Michael J. [1 ]
Whitman, David B. [1 ]
Ball, Richard G. [2 ]
Winrow, Christopher J. [3 ]
Renger, John J. [3 ]
Coleman, Paul J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, Dept Med Chem, West Point, PA 19486 USA
[2] Merck Res Labs, Dept Pharmaceut Res, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[3] Merck Res Labs, Dept Depress & Circadian Disorders, West Point, PA 19486 USA
关键词
Orexin receptor antagonist; Diazepane; Pi-stacking; Macrocyclicization; PI-STACKING INTERACTIONS; DESIGN; STATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.04.026
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, and molecular modeling studies indicate that N,N-disubstituted-1,4-diazepane orexin receptor antagonists exist in an unexpected low-energy conformation that is characterized by an intramolecular pi-stacking interaction and a twist-boat ring conformation. Synthesis and evaluation of a macrocycle that enforces a similar conformation suggest that this geometry mimics the bioactive conformation. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2997 / 3001
页数:5
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