Catalytic Transfer Hydrogenation of Ethyl Levulinate into γ-Valerolactone Over Zirconium Oxide Derived from Zirconyl Nitrate

被引:8
作者
Dong, Kaijun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Jun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Luo, Weimin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Su, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Zhilin [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
gamma-Valerolactone; Hydrogen Donors; Zirconium Oxide; Zirconyl Nitrate; MEERWEIN-PONNDORF-VERLEY; BIOMASS; CONVERSION; ACID; EFFICIENT; ESTERS; REDUCTIONS;
D O I
10.1166/jbmb.2017.1717
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A series of zirconium based catalysts were synthesized to study the transfer hydrogenation of biomass derived ethyl levulinate into gamma-valerolactone (GVL) using lower alcohols as hydrogen donors. The essential textural and chemical characteristics of prepared samples were identified by various techniques including SEM, XRD, NH3-TPD, TGA, CO2-TPD and nitrogen physisorption. Parameters such as hydrogen donor, catalyst type, temperature, stirring rate, and catalyst dosage were found to play a critical role in GVL production. A promising GVL yield of 98.3 mol% with a highest GVL formation rate at 5239.4 mu mol g(cat)(-1) h(-1) was obtained in isopropanol at 433 K over zirconium oxide derived from zirconyl nitrate. The recycling experiments revealed that the zirconium oxide catalyst derived from zirconyl nitrate presented relatively satisfied performance and stability.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 552
页数:10
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