Facile Synthesis and Properties of Multilayered Polyaniline/Polypyrrole/Epoxy/Polystyrene/Functionalized Carbon Nanotube Composites

被引:5
|
作者
Nawaz, Saima [1 ,2 ]
Siddiq, Muhammad [2 ]
Kausar, Ayesha [1 ]
Hussain, Syed Tajammul [1 ]
Abbas, Faisal [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Phys, Nanosci & Catalysis Div, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad, Pakistan
关键词
Transmission electron microscopy; Multilayered nanocomposites; Thermal stability; Layer-by-layer oxidative polymerization; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; NANOCOMPOSITES; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2013.874032
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single and multilayered nanocomposites of polyaniline (PANI), polypyrrole (PPy), Epoxy, polystyrene (PS) and functionalized carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) have been synthesized as PANI/MWCNTs, PPy/MWCNTs, Epoxy/MWCNTs, PS/MWCNTs, PANI/PPy/MWCNTs, PANI/PPy/Epoxy/MWCNTs and PANI/PPy/Epoxy/PS/MWCNTs. Layering of matrices on filler surface through layer-by-layer oxidative polymerization was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. According to SEM, doubly layered PANI/PPy/MWCNTs revealed finely dispersed granular layer of polypyrrole over the surface of polyaniline. Thermogravimetric analysis of multilayered PANI/PPy/Epoxy/PS/MWCNTs showed degradation at enhanced temperature 400-750 degrees C and char yield 45% at 900 degrees C. Improvement in glass transition of layered material was observed from 275 degrees C (PANI/PPyMWCNTs) -354 degrees C (PANI/PPy/Epoxy/PS/MWCNTs).
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 670
页数:10
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